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Beixia Shan Trail

北霞山步道

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Alternative spellings:
Mt. Beixia Trail
Beixia Mountain Trail

About this trail

Follow a tranquil forest trail through towering cypress, cedar, rhododendrons, and bamboo to Beixia Shan, the highest of Alishan's "Three Xia" peaks, surrounded by rich natural beauty.

Trail condition

Scrambling Walking only
How much hands-on movement is required?

No hands-on climbing is normally required.

Exposure Low exposure
How serious are the consequences of a fall?

No significant exposed sections or dangerous drop-offs.

Navigation Some route finding needed
How easy is the route to follow?

Most of the route is identifiable, but some sections may be unclear or have limited, unofficial, or conflicting trail markers. Do not rely on markers alone; basic map or GPX navigation skills are recommended.

Getting there

By Public Transport

Trailhead:
1) Go to Alishan Transport Station
2) Take Taiwan Tourist Shuttle Bus 6739 (員林客運) toward Sun Moon Lake and get off at Zizhong(自忠)
3) Search for “Tefuye Historical Trail” on Google Maps and follow the walking directions.

Important: Bus 6739 operates only once a day in each direction and requires advance reservation.

By Car

Trailhead:
Navigate to “Tefuye Historical Trail” on Google Maps. Limited parking is available nearby.

History & culture

History & Nature
The trail follows part of the historic Tefuye Trail, where old railway sleepers and towering forests preserve the legacy of Alishan's logging era. As the highest of Alishan's "Three Xia" peaks, the route passes through diverse cedar, cypress, and broadleaf forests, making it a peaceful destination for hiking and birdwatching.

Wildlife
The forests around Beixia Shan provide habitat for many of Taiwan's iconic birds, including the Mikado Pheasant, Swinhoe's Pheasant, White-whiskered Laughingthrush, Taiwan Barwing, Flamecrest, and several native flycatchers, tits, and finches, making the trail a rewarding destination for birdwatchers.

Flora
The trail showcases diverse mountain vegetation, including towering Taiwan cedar and cypress, rhododendrons, bamboo, pine forests, ferns, wild orchids, fungi, and seasonal wildflowers. These rich plant communities create a cool, lush landscape that changes beautifully throughout the year.

Planning essentials

Distance
5.6 km
Duration
7h 20min
Trail type
out-and-back
Difficulty
Hard ⓘ
Location
Nantou, Chiayi
Elevation Gain
300 m
Max elevation
2468 m
Min elevation
2300 m
National Park Permit
NO
Police Permit
NO
Public Transport
YES